A third general assumption is the goal, criterion, or standard assumption.
SRL models of regulation assume that there is some type of goal, criterion,
or standard against which comparisons are made in order to assess
whether the learning process should continue as is or if some type of change
is necessary. The general example for learning assumes that individuals can
set standards or goals to strive for in their learning, monitor their progress
toward these goals, and then adapt and regulate their cognition, motivation,
and behavior in order to reach their goals. Again, SAL models may adopt
this assumption, depending on how they conceptualize student motivation,
goals, and strategies. In these SAL models, students could regulate their
learning approach to serve different goals in different contexts (Vermetten
et al., 1999).
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