As many as one thousand years ago i

As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe- sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like modern apartment houses. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. (They) were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them ‘pueblos’, which is Spanish for towns.
The people of the pueblos raised what are called (the three sisters) – corn, beans and squash. They made excellent pottery and wore marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has alsways been a dry country, where water is (scare). The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and garden through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain.
The way of life if less-settle groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in the shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When summer came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caaribou.
The Cheyenne, Pawnee, and Sioux tribes, known as Plain Indians, lived on the grassland between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make their clothing and the covering of their tents and tipis.