Bỏ qua đến nội dung chínhBật/tắt menuSINGAPORECourts & giáo dục tội phạm nhà ở môi trường nhân lực y tế vận tải THEO LỜI MỜITưởng tượng cuộc sống những gì sẽ như trong 50 năm tới Một nhóm người tập thể dục tại Bishan Park.Một nhóm người tập thể dục tại Bishan Park.PHOTO: ST FILEPUBLISHEDJAN 29, NĂM 2014, 10:13 AM SGTCâu chuyện này được xuất bản lần đầu trong The Straits Times ngày 29 tháng 1 năm 2014Chan Heng CheeChairman của Trung tâm lý quang diệu sáng tạo thành phố, Singapore đại học công nghệNếu tôi vẫn còn sống trong 50 năm, tôi sẽ có khách hàng tiềm năng của cuộc sống để được 150 hoặc nhiều. Đây không phải là một tuyên bố huyền ảo.Đã có, số lượng centenarians đang gia tăng tại nhiều quốc gia. Theo Liên Hiệp Quốc ước tính, có là 316,000 centenarians trên thế giới ngày hôm nay.Tiến sĩ Aubrey de Grey, các viên chức trưởng khoa học tại California-based Sens Foundation, mà nghiên cứu tác động xã hội của nghiên cứu khoa học trẻ hóa, cho thấy rằng có một khả năng mà mọi người có thể sống đến 1.000 năm qua với sự đổi mới y tế và công nghệ mới. Nếu đó là trường hợp, người dân ở các nước giàu sẽ sống lâu hơn; người dân ở các nước nghèo sẽ không có cùng một lợi thế.Tất nhiên, đó là một cuộc tranh luận về việc liệu Dr de xám đã thực hiện một trường hợp hấp dẫn. Nhưng thực tế vẫn rằng mọi người dường như sống lâu hơn.Làm thế nào người dân sẽ sống cuộc sống của họ khi họ đang khỏe mạnh 100, 109 hoặc 120? Họ sẽ nghĩ rằng tuổi một cách khác nhau?What will cities and countries look like with a large greying population? What activities, designs and technologies will be needed?According to a government report released in January 2012, 40 per cent of the Japanese population will be 65 or older in 2060. In 50 years, Japan will have one million people over the age of 100. And in China, a UN estimate in 2010 suggested that the proportion of elderly (over 65) in 2050 will be 30 per cent. This will also happen in Korea, and in Singapore too.What would a suitable retirement age be in 50 years? We must assume people will be healthier, younger-looking and more energetic in their old age.One advantage of living longer is that society may become better at long-term planning. With a greater proportion of the population expecting to be around to see and feel the effects, environment and climate change issues will be taken more seriously.Rapid urbanisation also means that most people will live in cities. According to the World Health Organisation, in 2050 nearly three quarters of the world will be urbanised.Indeed, the urban population will grow to 7 billion or even 9 billion compared to the 3.6 billion now. Most of us will be living in a smart city. It will be a city where there will be an urban information explosion.Already, information technology has spread beyond the desktop, into our iPhones and tablets. In future, sensors will be embedded in infrastructure, buildings, cars, and personal devices such as watches, spectacles and clothes. Some may even be embedded in ourselves.City driving may be controlled by an iPhone sensor, or sensors on our body. Indeed, cellphones and computers may not even be needed. Our watches could be our computers. Google has come up with eye glasses that have a computer embedded in them.People will be able to monitor their health and fitness and gather all kinds of medical data. Yes, 50 years hence, intelligent devices will be embedded everywhere.How our attitudes to intelligence have changed.Previously, many people thought of intelligence gathering in terms of Nineteen Eighty-Four, the novel by George Orwell. In that book, technology was seen as part of a totalitarian vision. Now, information gathering is regarded as something positive.Information technology can - and already does in some cities - help a city or country monitor its urban infrastructure, such as water leaks and building structural risks, better.It could also be used to optimise delivery routes and public transport routes, reducing costs and commuting time for businesses and individuals alike. It may also predict a breakout of a pandemic, or help track and contain it.Do we have too much data? Do we know how to handle it?Many people already find themselves compulsively checking their e-mails and news flashes every few minutes.Imagine how nerve-racking it would be if sensors in buildings, infrastructure, and other locations kept sending us information.But there is an even more serious downside to this data explosion. If data is not properly managed, it can be abused.Presumably, with this vast intelligence, we can use analytics to discriminate against people. For example, it would be possible to know a lot more about the people being interviewed for jobs or university applications.And in choosing a partner or spouse, it would be possible to make a decision about developing the relationship based on such information rather than good old- fashioned personal chemistry.Our notions of privacy are increasingly being challenged. And our tolerance for the loss of privacy is changing. In 50 years, will the demand for privacy be seen as quaint? Our personal lives will certainly be different.In a device-driven, app-driven and intelligence-driven society, will society's perception of time change? People already expect results at the press of a key. That's very fast. Will people become even more impatient?I am inclined to believe that humanity will be less sociable. Today, rather than walk to the next room to talk to a colleague, people send e-mails.Perhaps in future, people will interact only with those they want to instead of those they have to. Imagine that you never need to ask for directions because you can touch a screen and get the answer.In the future people may have the ability to go through life largely on their own. But it will be important to preserve the sense of humanity and community along with the technology.stopinion@sph.com.sgThe writer is chairman, Lee Kuan Yew Centre for Innovative Cities, Singapore University of Technology and Design. This article is based on comments made at a World Economic Forum session in Davos, called "Rethinking Living - What will life be like in 50 years?"To subscribe to The Straits Times, please go to http://www.sphsubscription.com.sg/eshop/ TOPICS: URBANISATIONFUTURE CITIESBY INVITATIONPREVIOUS STORYEx-MFA protocol chief expected to plead guilty in Feb 17 mentionNEXT STORYSub-courts to have special sitting on CNY holiday this Saturday FROM AROUND THE WEB 10 Horrible Self Routine Habits Holding You BackThe Peep Watch Four out of five consumers abandon their online shopping cartsCyberSource Top 10 Oldest People In The World - Topz ShareTopz Share The Rock makes a big announcement that rocks the WWE universetheScore The Science Behind Jet LagThe Doctor Weighs In The Evolution of Cigarettes in the U.S.The Doctor Weighs In Are LEDs Ruining Your Sleep?The Doctor Weighs In Neymar talks about the possibility of resigning with BarcelonatheScoreRecommended by ST VIDEOSNEWS IN A MINUTE: MONDAY, JANUARY 4The Straits Times' News In A Minute: Jan 4, 2015NEWS IN A MINUTE: THURSDAY, DECEMBER 31The Straits Times' News In A Minute: Dec 31, 2015GOODBYE, ROCHOR CENTREGoodbye, Rochor CentreWHAT DO STUDENTS THINK OF THE NAME EUNOIA JUNIOR COLLEGEEunoia JC: 6 other names that are a challenge to pronounceMORE VIDEOS
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