Under U.S. GAAP, when a company has stock options, warrants, or their equivalents 37 outstanding,the diluted EPS is calculated using the treasury stock method (i.e., what EPSwould have been if the options had been exercised and the company had used the proceedsto repurchase common stock). If the options had been exercised, the company would havereceived cash for the amount of the option exercise price. The options would no longer beoutstanding; instead, additional common stock would be outstanding. Under the treasurystock method, a further calculation is made to adjust the number of shares outstanding bythe number of shares that could have been purchased with the cash received upon exerciseof the options.
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