Viet Nam has a remarkable diverse climate because of its wide range of latitude and altitudes . Although the whole country lies in the tropics and subtropics, local conditions vary from frosty winters in the far northern hills to the year-round, sub-equatorial warmth of the Mekong Delta. The weather here is determined by two monsoons, which set the rhythm of rural life . The winter monsoon comes from the north-east between October and March and brings wet chilly winters to all areas north of NhaTrang, but dry and warm temperatures to the south. From April or May to October, the south western monsoon blows, its wind laden with moisture picked up while crossing the Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Thailand and thus brings warm, humid weather to the whole country. Between July and November ,violent and unpredictable typhoons often develop over the ocean east of Viet Nam, hitting central and northern Vietnam with devastating results. Most of Vietnam receives about 2000mm of rain annually, though parts of the Central Highlands get approximately 3300mm of precipitation per annum
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