The allocation method of production overheads to the cost of conversion includes the following (IAS 2.13): (a) Allocation of fixed production overheadsThe allocation of fixed production overheads to the costs of conversion shall be based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. Normal capacity is the production expected to be achieved on average over a number of periods or seasons under normal circumstances, taking into account the loss of capacity resulting from planned maintenance. The actual level of production may be used if it approximates normal capacity. In periods of low production, the unallocated fixed overheads are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. The amount of fixed overhead allocated to each unit of production is not increased. In periods of abnormally high production, the amount of fixed overhead allocated to each unit of production is decreased so that inventories are not measured above cost.
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