ADAPTATION AS CLIMATE RISK MANAGEME

ADAPTATION AS CLIMATE RISK MANAGEMENT .................................................................. 51
3.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................... 51
3.2 WHAT IS RISK AND THE RISK MANAGEMENT PROCESS?.................................................................. 52
3.3 WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF A RISK MANAGEMENT APPROACH? .................................................... 53
3.4 STAGES OF THE RISK MANAGEMENT PROCESS.............................................................................. 56
3.4.1 Communication and consultation..................................................................................... 57
3.4.2 Establish the context........................................................................................................ 57
3.4.3 Risk assessment.............................................................................................................. 58
3.4.3.1 Risk identification .................................................................................................... 58
3.4.3.2 Risk analysis ........................................................................................................... 59
3.4.3.3 Risk evaluation........................................................................................................ 60
3.4.4 Risk treatment.................................................................................................................. 61
3.4.4.1 Identifying adaptation strategies ............................................................................. 61
3.4.4.2 Assessing adaptation strategies ............................................................................. 62
4
Adaptation to Climate Change: Methods and Tools for Climate Risk Management
3.4.4.3 Implement adaptation options................................................................................. 62
3.4.5 Monitor and review climate risks and adaptation strategies............................................ 63
3.5 MODELS AND UNCERTAINTY IN RISK ASSESSMENT......................................................................... 63
3.5.1 Using models: what is a model?...................................................................................... 63
3.5.2 Understanding uncertainty............................................................................................... 64
3.5.2.1 What is uncertainty?................................................................................................ 64
3.5.2.2 Why does uncertainty exist? ................................................................................... 65
3.5.2.3 Reporting, documenting and communicating uncertainty....................................... 65
3.5.2.4 Uncertainty is information so use it ......................................................................... 66
3.6 CHAPTER SUMMARY.................................................................................................................... 67
4 METHODS AND TOOLS FOR CLIMATE RISK ASSESSMENT ................................................ 68
4.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................... 68
4.2 METHODS AND TOOLS FOR CLIMATE RISK ASSESSMENT................................................................. 68
4.3 SCENARIOS AND SCENARIO PLANNING.......................................................................................... 69
4.3.1 What are scenarios?........................................................................................................ 69
4.3.2 How can scenarios be developed?.................................................................................. 70
4.4 MAKING USE OF CLIMATE INFORMATION........................................................................................ 71
4.4.1 What kinds of climate information are there? .................................................................. 71
4.4.1.1 Uncertainty in climate information........................................................................... 72
4.4.2 Where have we come from and where may we be going? ............................................. 72
4.4.3 Using climate observations.............................................................................................. 73
4.4.3.1 National observations.............................................................................................. 73
4.4.3.2 Global observations ................................................................................................ 74
4.4.3.3 Suitability for use or fitness for purpose.................................................................. 74
4.4.4 Simulating future climates................................................................................................ 74
4.4.4.1 What i

Kết quả (Việt) 1:

QUẢN LÝ RỦI RO KHÍ HẬU THÍCH ỨNG NHƯ... 513.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................... 513,2 RỦI RO VÀ QUY TRÌNH QUẢN LÝ RỦI RO LÀ GÌ?... 523.3 NHỮNG GÌ ĐANG CÓ NHỮNG LỢI ÍCH CỦA MỘT CÁCH TIẾP CẬN QUẢN LÝ RỦI RO? .................................................... 533.4 CÁC GIAI ĐOẠN CỦA QUÁ TRÌNH QUẢN LÝ RỦI RO... 563.4.1 truyền thông và tư vấn... 573.4.2 Establish the context........................................................................................................ 573.4.3 Risk assessment.............................................................................................................. 583.4.3.1 Risk identification .................................................................................................... 583.4.3.2 Risk analysis ........................................................................................................... 593.4.3.3 Risk evaluation........................................................................................................ 603.4.4 Risk treatment.................................................................................................................. 613.4.4.1 xác định các chiến lược thích ứng... 613.4.4.2 đánh giá chiến lược thích ứng... 624Thích ứng với biến đổi khí hậu: các công cụ cho khí hậu và phương pháp quản lý rủi ro3.4.4.3 thực hiện thích ứng tùy chọn... 623.4.5 giám sát và đánh giá rủi ro khí hậu và các chiến lược thích ứng... 633.5 CÁC MÔ HÌNH VÀ KHÔNG CHẮC CHẮN TRONG ĐÁNH GIÁ RỦI RO... 633.5.1 sử dụng mô hình: một mô hình là gì?... 633.5.2 hiểu sự không chắc chắn... 643.5.2.1 What is uncertainty?................................................................................................ 643.5.2.2 lý do tại sao có sự không chắc chắn tồn tại? ................................................................................... 653.5.2.3 báo cáo, tài liệu và giao tiếp không chắc chắn... 653.5.2.4 không chắc chắn là thông tin để sử dụng nó... 663.6 CHAPTER SUMMARY.................................................................................................................... 674 METHODS AND TOOLS FOR CLIMATE RISK ASSESSMENT ................................................ 684.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................... 684.2 METHODS AND TOOLS FOR CLIMATE RISK ASSESSMENT................................................................. 684.3 SCENARIOS AND SCENARIO PLANNING.......................................................................................... 694.3.1 What are scenarios?........................................................................................................ 694.3.2 How can scenarios be developed?.................................................................................. 704.4 MAKING USE OF CLIMATE INFORMATION........................................................................................ 714.4.1 What kinds of climate information are there? .................................................................. 714.4.1.1 Uncertainty in climate information........................................................................... 724.4.2 Where have we come from and where may we be going? ............................................. 724.4.3 Using climate observations.............................................................................................. 734.4.3.1 National observations.............................................................................................. 734.4.3.2 Global observations ................................................................................................ 744.4.3.3 Suitability for use or fitness for purpose.................................................................. 744.4.4 Simulating future climates................................................................................................ 744.4.4.1 What i