Hotels were among the earliest faci

Hotels were among the earliest facilities that bound the United States together. They were both creatures and creators of communities, as well as symptoms of the frenetic quest for community. Even in the first part of the nineteenth century, Americans were Line already forming the habit of gathering from all corners of the nation for both public and (5) private, business and pleasure purposes. Conventions were the new occasions, and hotels were distinctively American facilities making conventions possible. The first national convention of a major party to choose a candidate for President (that of the National Republican party, which met on December 12, 1831, and nominated Henry Clay for President) was held in Baltimore, at a hotel that was then reputed to be the (10) best in the country. The presence in Baltimore of Barnum's City Hotel, a six-story building with two hundred apartments, helps explain why many other early national political conventions were held there. In the longer run, too, American hotels made other national conventions not only
possible but pleasant and convivial. The growing custom of regularly assembling from afar the representatives of all kinds of groups ― not only for political conventions, but (15) also for commercial, professional, learned, and avocational ones ― in turn supported the multiplying hotels. By mid-twentieth century, conventions accounted for over a third of the yearly room occupancy of all hotels in the nation; about eighteen thousand different conventions were held annually with a total attendance of about ten million (20) persons. Nineteenth-century American hotelkeepers, who were no longer the genial, deferential “hosts” of the eighteenth-century European inn, became leading citizens. Holding a large stake in the community, they exercised power to make it prosper. As owners or managers of the local “palace of the public,” they were makers and shapers of a principal community attraction. Travelers from abroad were mildly shocked by this high social position.

Kết quả (Việt) 1:

Hotels were among the earliest facilities that bound the United States together. They were both creatures and creators of communities, as well as symptoms of the frenetic quest for community. Even in the first part of the nineteenth century, Americans were Line already forming the habit of gathering from all corners of the nation for both public and (5) private, business and pleasure purposes. Conventions were the new occasions, and hotels were distinctively American facilities making conventions possible. The first national convention of a major party to choose a candidate for President (that of the National Republican party, which met on December 12, 1831, and nominated Henry Clay for President) was held in Baltimore, at a hotel that was then reputed to be the (10) best in the country. The presence in Baltimore of Barnum's City Hotel, a six-story building with two hundred apartments, helps explain why many other early national political conventions were held there. In the longer run, too, American hotels made other national conventions not onlycó thể nhưng rất tốt và vui vẻ. Các phát triển tùy chỉnh của thường xuyên lắp ráp từ xa các đại diện của tất cả các loại nhóm ― không chỉ cho chính trị công ước, nhưng (15) cũng cho thương mại, chuyên nghiệp, học và avocational những ― lần lượt hỗ trợ khách sạn nhân. Bởi thế kỷ giữa hai mươi, công ước chiếm hơn một phần ba cư phòng hàng năm của tất cả các khách sạn tại các quốc gia; khoảng 18000 công ước khác nhau đã được tổ chức hàng năm với một tham dự tất cả của khoảng mười triệu (20) những người. Hotelkeepers Mỹ thế kỷ 19, những người đã không còn các genial, deferential "máy chủ" của quán trọ Châu Âu thế kỷ XVIII, trở thành công dân hàng đầu. Họ đang nắm giữ một cổ phần lớn trong cộng đồng, thực hiện quyền lực để làm cho nó thịnh vượng. Là chủ sở hữu hoặc người quản lý của địa phương "cung điện của công chúng", họ đã là các nhà sản xuất và giữ gìn một thu hút cộng đồng chính. Khách du lịch từ nước ngoài đã hơi bị sốc bởi vị trí xã hội cao này.