Jack's tax payable on taxable income of 200,000$ = 63,547$ - 10,000$ = 53,547$.Bobby's tax payable on taxable income of 50,000$ = 7,797$ - 10,000$ = -2,203$. Bobby will receive a refund of 2,203$ if the tax offset is a refundable tax offset or he will have no tax liability for the current year and tax offset of 2,203$ to be carried forward to the next year if the tax offset can be carried forward.The example illustrates two impotant points. First, both Jack and Bobby have significantly lower tax payable with tax offsets of 10,000$, rather than deductions of 10,000$. Second, Jack and Bobby receive equal benefit from the tax offset ( reducing their tax liability by 10,000$ ), as opposed to the deductions, where the value of the benefit corresponds with the taxpayer's applicable marginal tax rate.
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