Multinational organizations will have to carefully consider how to create diversity strategies given the variety of perspectives on diversity across countries. Many countries require specific targets and quotas for achieving affirmative action goals, whereas the legal framework in the United States specifically forbids their use. Some countries have strong prohibitions on sexual harassment, whereas in other countries behavior unacceptable in U.S. workplaces is common. Effectively managing diversity in multinational organizations is clearly a challenge of the global marketplace. Sources: Based on D. P. S. Goh, “State Carnivals and the Subvention of Multiculturalism in Singapore,” The British Journal of Sociology 62 (2011), pp. 111–133; C. J. C. Jabbour, F. S. Gordono, J. H. C. de Olivera, J. C. Martinez, and R. A. G. Battistelle, “Diversity Management: Challenges, Benefits, and the Role of Human Resource Management in Brazilian Organizations,” Equality, Diversity, and Inclusion: An International Journal 30 (2011), pp. 58–74; and F. L. Cooke and D. S. Saini, “Diversity Management in India: A Study of Organizations in Different Ownership Forms and Industrial Sectors,” Human Resource Management 49 (2010), pp. 477–500.
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