5. Outcomes of external evaluationThe evaluation report is delivered to the head teacher. Since the 2007 reform, inspectors have evaluated the ‘level of studies’ in a school, which therefore means inspecting teams and not indi-viduals. However, each teacher covered by the inspection receives individual feedback. Inspec-tors can also provide teachers and the school management with information and advice con-nected with the findings made during their work.In the event of an adverse report or a report containing reservations, the inspector sets the date of a follow-up to see whether the school has made improvements based on the report. If not, the procedure then allows the inspector to send an information note to the educational support and advisory services so that they can become involved. These services are structures which were also created by the 2007 ‘Inspection Decree’. They consist of educational advisers who have independent status and specific training. Their work involves supporting and supervising educational teams and school managements in their efforts to improve the results of their educational activities. These services are required to advise teachers, educational teams and schools where inspectors have identified weaknesses or shortcomings. In theory, if the required improvements are not made by the school, a procedure can be followed to withhold subsidies from the school, but this has not yet happened.6. Reporting of external evaluation findingsEvaluation reports are not made public.By 5 July each year, each inspector provides his or her superiors with an assessment of his or her activities. This assessment includes a report on the implementation of curricula, on educational activities in schools and on the level of studies with reference to the observations made by the inspector and, if applicable, to data from the external evaluation of students.At least every two years, the inspector-general/coordinator (head of the inspection services) produces a general report on the activities of the entire inspection service, which is delivered to the government. Section II. Internal evaluation of schools1. Status and purposeThere is no specific mechanism for the internal evaluation of schools, which is mostly left to their discretion.However, there are two mechanisms that may contribute to this evaluation:• since the 1997 Decree defining the priority missions of education, the school council (conseil de participation) of each school has been responsible for monitoring the school plan, evaluating its implementation, and monitoring the school’s activity report; • head teachers are provided with an annual scoreboard containing a series of administra-tive and statistical data characterising the school and its operation. This set of indicators has been available to primary schools since 2011 and to secondary schools since 2012. 2. Participation of playersThe school council of each school, which is responsible for evaluating the implementation of the school plan (see Section II.1), includes members of the school (management, staff representatives), parents, student representa-tives and external representatives.3. Evaluation tools and supportThe education authorities provide various tools, indicators and methods to schools, which then decide on an internal evaluation approach.These tools include the scoreboard, which provides data on staff (length of service, etc.) and the progress of students (repetition rate, failure rate, flow of students, proportion of new arrivals, etc.). The scoreboard also includes the average scores achieved by schools across the French Community.More generally, the results of external evaluations of students can provide certain information. The results of each school’s external evaluation cannot be made public, but schools can compare their own results with the overall results for the French Community. They 60 N a t i o n a l P r o f i le s can use analysis tools such as the Résultats et commentaires et les Pistes didactiques (Results and comments and Teaching methods) published by the Guidance Service of the Ministry of the French Community, which include the results for the entire system.In some cases, schools can call on educational advisers to support their internal evaluation processes or devote an internal training day to this type of issue. However, this is left to the discretion of schools.
4. Use made of results of internal evaluation
As internal evaluations are left to the discretion of schools, there are no systematic measures in this respect.
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