Preface....................................................................................................................................................iiiAcknowledgements.................................................................................................................................. vHow the BNF is constructed ...................................................................................................................ixHow to use the BNF................................................................................................................................xiChanges for this edition...................................................................................................................... xviiSignificant changes......................................................................................................................... xviiDose changes ................................................................................................................................. xviiClassification changes .................................................................................................................... xviiNew names..................................................................................................................................... xviiDeleted preparations ...................................................................................................................... xviiNew preparations included in this edition ...................................................................................... xviiiGuidance on prescribing..........................................................................................................................1General guidance................................................................................................................................1Prescription writing.............................................................................................................................5Emergency supply of medicines ..........................................................................................................7Controlled Drugs and drug dependence ..............................................................................................8Adverse reactions to drugs ...............................................................................................................12Prescribing for children.....................................................................................................................15Prescribing in hepatic impairment.....................................................................................................17Prescribing in renal impairment ........................................................................................................17Prescribing in pregnancy...................................................................................................................19Prescribing in breast-feeding ............................................................................................................19
Prescribing in palliative care .............................................................................................................20
Prescribing for the elderly.................................................................................................................25
Prescribing in dental practice............................................................................................................27
Drugs and sport ................................................................................................................................32
Emergency treatment of poisoning ...................................................................................................... 33
Notes on drugs and preparations
1: Gastro-intestinal system.......................................................................................................... 44
2: Cardiovascular system ............................................................................................................. 84
3: Respiratory system ................................................................................................................ 180
4: Central nervous system.......................................................................................................... 221
5: Infections ............................................................................................................................... 345
6: Endocrine system................................................................................................................... 454
7: Obstetrics, gynaecology, and urinary-tract disorders ........................................................... 526
8: Malignant disease and immunosuppression ......................................................................... 562
9: Nutrition and blood................................................................................................................ 646
10: Musculoskeletal and joint diseases ...................................................................................... 701
11: Eye ......................................................................................................................................... 740
12: Ear, nose, and oropharynx..................................................................................................... 765
13: Skin........................................................................................................................................ 780
14: Immunological products and vaccines................................................................................... 828
15: Anaesthesia ........................................................................................................................... 859
Appendices and indices
Appendix 1: Interactions.................................................................................................................. 884
Appendix 2: Borderline substances ................................................................................................. 997
Appendix 3: Cautionary and advisory labels for dispensed medicines.........................................1034
Appendix 4: Intravenous additives ................................................................................................1051
Appendix 5: Wound management products and elasticated garments .........................................1061
Dental Practitioners’ Formulary .................................................................................................... 1089
Nurse Prescribers’ Formulary ....................................................................................................... 1091
Non-medical prescribing .............................................................................................................. 1094
Index of manufacturers ................................................................................................................ 1095
Index ........................................................................................................................................... 1106
Medical emergencies in the community.................................................................... Inside back cover
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