CRM Programs and Strategies. A careful review of the literature and the observation of corporate practices suggest that there are several types of CRM programs. Broadly specified, they fall into the following three categories: continuity marketing, one-to-one marketing, and partnering programs. Each one of these can take different forms depending on whether they are meant for end-consumers, distributor customers, or business-to-business customers (see Parvatiyar & Sheth, 2000).
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