Type the reportTranscendent customer experiences can enhance people’srelationships with other people, with objects, with activities,with values, and with symbols. Belk (1988) articulated howvarious kinds of experience lead to object cathexis, therebybecoming regarded as integral to a person’s sense of self.Dodson (1996), found that peak experiences strengthenedindividuals’ ties to both a consumption activity (mountainbiking) and an instrumental possession (the mountain bike).In the case of river rafting (Arnould and Price 1993) tran-scendent experiences facilitate consumers’ relationships withnature, with specific places, with service providers (theirguides on the river), and with other consumers, even to theformation of temporary customer communities. Skydiversalso experience enhanced relationships with other consumers(jumpers), with service providers (pilots and instructors),with places (specific drop zones), and with values (e.g.,mastery and risk) (Celsi et al. 1993). Participants in JeepJamborees transferred good feelings from their experiencesto their own Jeeps, to the Jeep brand and company, and toother Jeep drivers (McAlexander and Schouten 1998).Impact on brand communityA brand community includes users of a brand who relate toeach other in ways that include perceived similarity,tradition, patterns of consumption, and a sense of respon-sibility for the brand’s welfare (Muñiz and O’Guinn 2001).Both ethnographic and quantitative empirical research(McAlexander et al. 2002) demonstrate that:& The strength of a brand community and an individualcustomer’s integration therein lie in a web of relation-ships that customers perceive themselves to have with abrand, a company, its products, and its other customers.& Individual integration in a brand community constitutesa powerful form of customer loyalty with all itsattendant benefits to the marketer, including customer-initiated marketing, repeat purchasing and trading up,receptivity to brand extensions, and higher tolerance forquality lapses.& Participation in brandfests (marketer-facilitated con-sumption activities) strengthens each of the componentcustomer relationships, increases individual customers’integration in a brand community, and thereby strength-ens the overall community.& The impact of a brandfest is greatest for customers whohave less experience with the brand and less commit-ment to it, making the brandfest a strategically powerfultool for building customer loyalty.We now propose that the hallmark of a successful brandfestand the key to a strong brand community is the facilitationof transcendent customer experiences.
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