Processing It is important that only fully ripened fruits are picked. Picking of unripe or overripe fruits must be avoided. There are two ways of processing coffee: the wet process to produce “ plantation, ” “ parchment, ” or “ washed coffee ” ; and the dry method to produce “ cherry ” or “ unwashed coffee. ” Wet processing involves pulping, natural fermentation, washing to remove mucilage and other debris, and drying. Processing for plantation coffee requires pulping and an adequate supply of water for washing. The water requirement of 1 tonne of arabica is about 80,000 L, but for 1 tonne of robusta, it is 93,000 L. Cherry coffee requires hullers to remove the matter outside the seeds (Coffee Board, India).
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